auth0/node-jws Improperly Verifies HMAC Signature
CVE-2025-65945 · GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x
- Affected
- npm jws < 3.2.3; >= 4.0.0, <= 4.0.0
- Fixed in
- 3.2.34.0.1· Vendor fix available
- Issue
- An improper signature verification vulnerability exists when using auth0/node-jws with the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Am I Affected? You are affected by this vulnerability if you meet all of the following preconditions: 1. Application uses the auth0/node-jws implementation of JSON Web Signatures, versions <=3.2.2 || 4.0.0 2. Application uses the jws.createVerify() function for HMAC algorithms 3. Application uses user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature Protected Header or Payload in the HMAC secret lookup routines You are NOT affected by this vulnerability if you meet any of the following preconditions: 1. Application uses the jws.verify() interface (note: auth0/node-jsonwebtoken users fall into this category and are therefore NOT affected by this vulnerability) 2. Application uses only asymmetric algorithms (e.g. RS256) 3. Application doesn’t use user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature Protected Header or Payload in the HMAC secret lookup…
Recommended action: Upgrade to 4.0.1 or 3.2.3 by release line, then redeploy and verify.A vendor fix does not resolve your finding until you verify it in your own systems.