High, CVSS 8.7npmAmendedPublished
smtp-server's command parser memory exhaustion denial-of-service
CVE-2026-38728 · GHSA-fv2f-rw9f-v9cm
- Affected
- npm smtp-server < 3.18.3
- Fixed in
- 3.18.3· Vendor fix available
- Issue
- smtp-server prior to v3.18.3 are vulnerable to unauthenticated memory exhaustion denial-of-service. smtp-server's command parser allows any remote client to consume server memory by sending data without newline characters. The server's remainder buffer in SMTPStream.write grows without limit, leading to heap exhaustion, prolonged GC pauses that freeze the event loop, and in some cases, process crash. The write method in lib/smtp-stream.js appends incoming TCP chunks to this.remainder in command mode. The buffer is only emptied when a newline is found. If a client never sends a newline, the remainder value will grow indefinitely, causing excess memory consumption.
Recommended action: Upgrade to 3.18.3 or later, then redeploy and verify.A vendor fix does not resolve your finding until you verify it in your own systems.