GraphQL Java does not properly consider ExecutableNormalizedFields (ENFs) as part of preventing denial of service
CVE-2024-40094GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (com.graphql-java:graphql-java 21.5, 20.9, 19.11), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
Maven com.graphql-java:graphql-java
- Affected
- < 19.11>= 20.0, < 20.9>= 21.0, < 21.5
- Fixed in
- 20.9, 19.11, 21.5
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m lists affected ranges: Maven com.graphql-java:graphql-java >=0 =20.0 =21.0 <21.5
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N · score source
- EPSS
- CVE-2024-40094: 0.94% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 61.09 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
GraphQL Java (aka graphql-java) before 21.5 does not properly consider ExecutableNormalizedFields (ENFs) as part of preventing denial of service via introspection queries. 20.9 and 19.11 are also fixed versions.
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from ghsa record GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2024-40094 Advisory: GraphQL Java does not properly consider ExecutableNormalizedFields (ENFs) as part of preventing denial of service IDs: CVE-2024-40094, GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2024-40094 (revision 1, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 16:30 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: High (CVSS 8.7) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: com.graphql-java:graphql-java 21.5, 20.9, 19.11. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - Maven com.graphql-java:graphql-java: affected < 19.11; >= 20.0, < 20.9; >= 21.0, < 21.5; fixed in 20.9, 19.11, 21.5 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - Maven com.graphql-java:graphql-java: check the installed version with your package manager. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on com.graphql-java:graphql-java. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-h9mq-f6q5-6c8m lists affected ranges: Maven com.graphql-java:graphql-java >=0 =20.0 =21.0 <21.5) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
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