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mailkit

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1 actionable advisory, newest first. Withdrawn advisories and news are excluded. Coverage is partial.

  1. Medium, CVSS 6.5NuGetPublished

    MailKit has STARTTLS Response Injection via unflushed stream buffer that enables SASL mechanism downgrade

    CVE-2026-41319 · GHSA-9j88-vvj5-vhgr

    Affected
    • NuGet mailkit < 4.16.0
    Fixed in
    4.16.0· Vendor fix available
    Issue
    A STARTTLS Response Injection vulnerability in MailKit allows a Man-in-the-Middle attacker to inject arbitrary protocol responses across the plaintext-to-TLS trust boundary, enabling SASL authentication mechanism downgrade (e.g., forcing PLAIN instead of SCRAM-SHA-256). The internal read buffer in SmtpStream, ImapStream, and Pop3Stream is not flushed when the underlying stream is replaced with SslStream during STARTTLS upgrade, causing pre-TLS attacker-injected data to be processed as trusted post-TLS responses. This is the same vulnerability class as CVE-2021-23993 (Thunderbird), CVE-2021-33515 (Dovecot), and CVE-2011-0411 (Postfix). Details The Stream property in SmtpStream (line 84-86), ImapStream, and Pop3Stream is a simple auto-property with no buffer reset: During the STARTTLS upgrade in SmtpClient.cs (lines 1372-1389): A MitM appends extra data after the "220 Ready\r\n" STARTTLS response. Both arrive in one TCP read into SmtpStream's 4096-byte internal buffer.…

    Recommended action: Upgrade to 4.16.0 or later, then redeploy and verify.A vendor fix does not resolve your finding until you verify it in your own systems.

    Sources:github.comSource checked Evidence →