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Unratedamended

Regular Expression Denial of Service in markdown

GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg

What to do

Vendor response not established. Follow the primary source's mitigation guidance and check back for a fix.

This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.

Affected packages

  • npm markdown

    Affected
    every version
    Fixed in
    no fixed version recorded

Sources

Severity and exploitation
Exploitation
No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
CVSS
not scored
EPSS
No dated EPSS signal available.
Source description

As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.

All versions of markdown are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The markdown.toHTML() function has significantly degraded performance when parsing long strings containing underscores. This may lead to Denial of Service if the parser accepts user input. Recommendation No fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative package until a fix is made available.

Dates and revisions
Published by the source
Last modified by the source
Source last checked
  1. Revision 2 · amended ·

    Amended from ghsa record GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg

  2. Revision 1 · created ·

    Published from osv record GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg

Agent brief

Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.

# Patch Next advisory brief: GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg

Advisory: Regular Expression Denial of Service in markdown
IDs: GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg
Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/ghsa-wx77-rp39-c6vg (revision 2, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 12:15 UTC)
Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected.
Severity: Unrated
Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV.
Vendor response: Vendor response not established. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed.

## Affected components
- npm markdown: affected every version

## Suggested inspection (read-only)
- `npm ls markdown --all`: lists every installed copy and version, including transitive ones. Run in the project root after `npm ci`.

## Supported action
No complete vendor fix is recorded. Follow the primary source's mitigation guidance and check this record again before closing anything.

## Required regression checks
- Run the test suite and a production build.
- Exercise the features that depend on markdown.
- Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed.

## Rollback considerations
- Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward.

## Unresolved questions
- Which deployments run an affected version?
- Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority.
- Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production.

## Sources
- Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg (OSV record GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg lists affected ranges: npm markdown >=0.0.0)
- Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-wx77-rp39-c6vg lists affected ranges: npm markdown >=0.0.0)

Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.

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