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Candy Machine Set Collection During Mint Missing Check

GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w

What to do

Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (mpl-candy-machine 4.5.1), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.

This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.

Affected packages

Sources

Severity and exploitation
Exploitation
No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
CVSS
not scored
EPSS
No dated EPSS signal available.
Source description

As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.

A problem with Candy Machine V2 allow minting NFTs to an arbitrary collection due to a missing check. Here is a description of the exploit: Details: Here is the tx/ix to exploit: Transaction: Ix 1: candymachine v2, mintnft, passing in empty metadata -1 Ix 2: custom handler, 0 cpi A -- tokenmetadata createmetadataaccount, creates NFT cpi B -- candymachine v2, setcollectionduringmint Ix 1 passes our first check for empty metadata, but eventually will hit a bot tax and return Ok. We do have a CPI check in this function but even if we hit that or moved it to the top, it returns Ok as a bot tax and still enables the issue. Ix 2, cpi A is Ok and mints an arbitrary NFT. Ix 2, cpi B checks the previous instruction using indexrelativetocurrent-1. This turns out to be Ix 1 which was Ok, so then your newly minted arbitrary NFT is successfully added to the collection. Conclusion: Candy machine could be out of NFTs and it still works. If the CM is closed, (we think?) it doesn't get to the check.…

Dates and revisions
Published by the source
Last modified by the source
Source last checked
  1. Revision 1 · created ·

    Published from ghsa record GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w

Agent brief

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# Patch Next advisory brief: GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w

Advisory: Candy Machine Set Collection During Mint Missing Check
IDs: GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w
Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/ghsa-9v25-r5q2-2p6w (revision 1, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 15:33 UTC)
Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected.
Severity: Unrated
Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV.
Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: mpl-candy-machine 4.5.1. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed.

## Affected components
- crates.io mpl-candy-machine: affected >= 4.5.0, <= 4.5.0; fixed in 4.5.1

## Suggested inspection (read-only)
- crates.io mpl-candy-machine: check the installed version with your package manager.

## Supported action
Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version.

## Required regression checks
- Run the test suite and a production build.
- Exercise the features that depend on mpl-candy-machine.
- Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed.

## Rollback considerations
- Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward.

## Unresolved questions
- Which deployments run an affected version?
- Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority.
- Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production.

## Sources
- Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-9v25-r5q2-2p6w lists affected ranges: crates.io mpl-candy-machine >=4.5.0 <=4.5.0)

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