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Medium, CVSS 6.6amended

openssl-encrypt's readiness endpoint leaks database error details to unauthenticated callers

CVE-2026-74879GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2

What to do

Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (openssl-encrypt 1.4.0), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.

This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.

Affected packages

Sources

Severity and exploitation
Exploitation
No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
CVSS 4.0
6.6 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U · score source
EPSS
  • CVE-2026-74879: 0.44% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 38.69 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description

As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.

Summary The /ready endpoint in opensslencryptserver/server.py at lines 159-175 catches database errors and returns the full exception string in the response. Affected Code Impact Database exception messages can leak: - Database hostnames and IP addresses - Connection parameters and port numbers - Driver version information - Potentially database credentials if included in connection string errors This information is available to unauthenticated callers. Recommended Fix - Return a generic error message: {"status": "notready", "reason": "database unavailable"} - Log the full exception server-side for debugging Fix Fixed in commit 7aa8787 on branch releases/1.4.x — replaced str(e) with generic "database check failed" message; full exception logged server-side at WARNING level.

Dates and revisions
Published by the source
Last modified by the source
Source last checked
  1. Revision 3 · amended ·

    Amended from ghsa record GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2

  2. Revision 2 · amended ·

    Reviewed OSV alias/range/CVSS4 correction; package source scopes and original publication preserved. No customer finding resolved.

  3. Revision 1 · created ·

    Published from osv record GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2

Agent brief

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# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2026-74879

Advisory: openssl-encrypt's readiness endpoint leaks database error details to unauthenticated callers
IDs: CVE-2026-74879, GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2
Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2026-74879 (revision 3, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 13:40 UTC)
Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected.
Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.6)
Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV.
Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: openssl-encrypt 1.4.0. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed.

## Affected components
- PyPI openssl-encrypt: affected < 1.4.0; fixed in 1.4.0

## Suggested inspection (read-only)
- `python -m pip show openssl-encrypt`: prints the installed version. Run with the environment that serves production active.

## Supported action
Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version.

## Required regression checks
- Run the test suite and a production build.
- Exercise the features that depend on openssl-encrypt.
- Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed.

## Rollback considerations
- Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward.

## Unresolved questions
- Which deployments run an affected version?
- Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority.
- Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production.

## Sources
- Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2 (OSV record GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2 lists affected ranges: PyPI openssl-encrypt >=0 <1.4.0 (fixed))
- Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2 (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-2vhw-q7vh-7xv2 lists affected ranges: PyPI openssl-encrypt >=0 <1.4.0)

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