Craft CMS: Authorization bypass: view-only Categories user can modify category structure via structures/move-element
CVE-2026-72785GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (craftcms/cms 5.10.6), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
Packagist craftcms/cms
- Affected
- >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.6
- Fixed in
- 5.10.6
Sources
- Open Source Vulnerabilities (OSV.dev), including the GitHub Advisory Database
OSV record GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq lists affected ranges: Packagist craftcms/cms >=5.0.0-RC1 <5.10.6 (fixed)
VerifiedObserved Structured OSV record; GitHub-reviewed advisory.
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq lists affected ranges: Packagist craftcms/cms >=5.0.0-RC1 <5.10.6
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N · score source
- EPSS
- CVE-2026-72785: 0.27% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 18.87 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
A control-panel user who holds only the viewCategories permission for a category group (and not saveCategories) can permanently modify that group's category structure — reordering and re-parenting categories via the structures/move-element action. A read-time authorization grant that a write endpoint later trusts. For categories, the structureEditable flag is computed from the view permission (src/elements/Category.php:205) instead of the save permission (entries correctly use saveEntries — src/elements/Entry.php:341). When the read-only category index renders, craft\base\Element::indexHtml() calls Craft::$app-getSession()-authorize('editStructure:<structureId'); StructuresController then authorizes the structure-mutating action solely on that session grant, with no canSave re-check. Verified on Craft CMS 5.10.5. Same class as the moderate-severity authorization bypasses fixed in 5.10.3 and 5.10.5; this is a distinct, unpatched instance. Impact A low-privileged, authenticated user…
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 3 · amended ·
Amended from ghsa record GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq
- Revision 2 · amended ·
Reviewed OSV alias/range/CVSS4 correction; package source scopes and original publication preserved. No customer finding resolved.
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from osv record GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2026-72785 Advisory: Craft CMS: Authorization bypass: view-only Categories user can modify category structure via structures/move-element IDs: CVE-2026-72785, GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2026-72785 (revision 3, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 14:51 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: craftcms/cms 5.10.6. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - Packagist craftcms/cms: affected >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.6; fixed in 5.10.6 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - Packagist craftcms/cms: check the installed version with your package manager. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on craftcms/cms. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq (OSV record GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq lists affected ranges: Packagist craftcms/cms >=5.0.0-RC1 <5.10.6 (fixed)) - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq lists affected ranges: Packagist craftcms/cms >=5.0.0-RC1 <5.10.6) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
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