minimatch has ReDoS: matchOne() combinatorial backtracking via multiple non-adjacent GLOBSTAR segments
CVE-2026-27903GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (minimatch 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, 3.1.3), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
npm minimatch
- Affected
- >= 10.0.0, < 10.2.3>= 9.0.0, < 9.0.7>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6>= 7.0.0, < 7.4.8>= 6.0.0, < 6.2.2>= 5.0.0, < 5.1.8>= 4.0.0, < 4.2.5< 3.1.3
- Fixed in
- 7.4.8, 8.0.6, 4.2.5, 3.1.3, 5.1.8, 10.2.3, 6.2.2, 9.0.7
Sources
- Open Source Vulnerabilities (OSV.dev), including the GitHub Advisory Database
OSV record GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj lists affected ranges: npm minimatch >=10.0.0 =9.0.0 =8.0.0 =7.0.0 =6.0.0 =5.0.0 =4.0.0 =0 <3.1.3 (fixed)
VerifiedObserved Structured OSV record; GitHub-reviewed advisory.
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj lists affected ranges: npm minimatch >=10.0.0 =9.0.0 =8.0.0 =7.0.0 =6.0.0 =5.0.0 =4.0.0 =0 <3.1.3
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS
- 7.5 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- EPSS
- CVE-2026-27903: 0.58% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 47.53 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
Summary matchOne() performs unbounded recursive backtracking when a glob pattern contains multiple non-adjacent (GLOBSTAR) segments and the input path does not match. The time complexity is O(C(n, k)) -- binomial -- where n is the number of path segments and k is the number of globstars. With k=11 and n=30, a call to the default minimatch() API stalls for roughly 5 seconds. With k=13, it exceeds 15 seconds. No memoization or call budget exists to bound this behavior. --- Details The vulnerable loop is in matchOne() at src/index.ts#L960: When a GLOBSTAR is encountered, the function tries to match the remaining pattern against every suffix of the remaining file segments. Each multiplies the number of recursive calls by the number of remaining segments. With k non-adjacent globstars and n file segments, the total number of calls is C(n, k). There is no depth counter, visited-state cache, or budget limit applied to this recursion. The call tree is fully explored before returning false on…
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 2 · amended ·
Amended from ghsa record GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from osv record GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2026-27903 Advisory: minimatch has ReDoS: matchOne() combinatorial backtracking via multiple non-adjacent GLOBSTAR segments IDs: CVE-2026-27903, GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2026-27903 (revision 2, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 12:42 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: High (CVSS 7.5) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: minimatch 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, 3.1.3. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - npm minimatch: affected >= 10.0.0, < 10.2.3; >= 9.0.0, < 9.0.7; >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6; >= 7.0.0, < 7.4.8; >= 6.0.0, < 6.2.2; >= 5.0.0, < 5.1.8; >= 4.0.0, < 4.2.5; < 3.1.3; fixed in 7.4.8, 8.0.6, 4.2.5, 3.1.3, 5.1.8, 10.2.3, 6.2.2, 9.0.7 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - `npm ls minimatch --all`: lists every installed copy and version, including transitive ones. Run in the project root after `npm ci`. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on minimatch. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj (OSV record GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj lists affected ranges: npm minimatch >=10.0.0 =9.0.0 =8.0.0 =7.0.0 =6.0.0 =5.0.0 =4.0.0 =0 <3.1.3 (fixed)) - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj lists affected ranges: npm minimatch >=10.0.0 =9.0.0 =8.0.0 =7.0.0 =6.0.0 =5.0.0 =4.0.0 =0 <3.1.3) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
Loading voting…