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High, CVSS 8.2amended

Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images

CVE-2026-112392GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

What to do

Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (pillow 13.0.0; pillow 13.0.0), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.

This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.

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Affected packages

  • Bitnami pillow

    Affected
    < 13.0.0
    Fixed in
    13.0.0

  • PyPI pillow

    Affected
    < 13.0.0
    Fixed in
    13.0.0

Sources

Severity and exploitation
Exploitation
No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
CVSS 4.0
8.2 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N · score source
EPSS
  • CVE-2026-112392: 0.59% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 48.39 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description

As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.

``` ============================================================================ NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images Location: src/libImaging/Filter.c:79 in ImagingExpand() Commit: a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6 ============================================================================ ``` Applying Pillow's median, minimum, maximum or rank filter to an image with zero width or zero height crashes the whole Python process instead of raising an error. Empty images like this are easy to produce with ordinary calls, for example a crop box whose left and right edges (or top and bottom edges) are equal, or the second page of a crafted multi-page image file. An attacker who can supply crop coordinates or an uploaded file to an application that runs one of these filters can kill its worker process. The effect is a crash only, with no memory disclosure or corruption. The fault is in `ImagingExpand()` in `src/libImaging/Filter.c`. This is the…

Dates and revisions
Published by the source
Last modified by the source
Source last checked
  1. Revision 9 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record BIT-pillow-2026-112392

  2. Revision 8 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record PYSEC-2026-4326

  3. Revision 7 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

  4. Revision 6 · amended ·

    Amended from ghsa record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

  5. Revision 5 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record BIT-pillow-2026-112392

  6. Revision 4 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

  7. Revision 3 · amended ·

    Reviewed OSV alias/range/CVSS4 correction; package source scopes and original publication preserved. No customer finding resolved.

  8. Revision 2 · amended ·

    Amended from osv record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

  9. Revision 1 · created ·

    Published from ghsa record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc

Agent brief

Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.

# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2026-112392

Advisory: Pillow: NULL dereference in ImagingExpand via rank filters on zero-size images
IDs: CVE-2026-112392, GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc
Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2026-112392 (revision 9, source checked 28 Oct 2026, 06:45 UTC)
Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected.
Severity: High (CVSS 8.2)
Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV.
Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: pillow 13.0.0; pillow 13.0.0. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed.

## Affected components
- Bitnami pillow: affected < 13.0.0; fixed in 13.0.0
- PyPI pillow: affected < 13.0.0; fixed in 13.0.0

## Suggested inspection (read-only)
- Bitnami pillow: check the installed version with your package manager.
- `python -m pip show pillow`: prints the installed version. Run with the environment that serves production active.

## Supported action
Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version.

## Required regression checks
- Run the test suite and a production build.
- Exercise the features that depend on pillow.
- Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed.

## Rollback considerations
- Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward.

## Unresolved questions
- Which deployments run an affected version?
- Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority.
- Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production.

## Sources
- Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc lists affected ranges: PyPI pillow >=0 <=12.3.0)
- Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc (OSV record GHSA-27h8-gf7j-v5hc lists affected ranges: PyPI pillow >=0 <13.0.0 (fixed))
- Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/BIT-pillow-2026-112392 (OSV record BIT-pillow-2026-112392 lists affected ranges: Bitnami pillow >=0 <13.0.0 (fixed))
- Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-4326 (OSV record PYSEC-2026-4326 lists affected ranges: PyPI pillow >=0 <13.0.0 (fixed))

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