LMdeploy has Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via zmq_rpc.call_and_response() in InterLM/lmdeploy
CVE-2025-59953GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (lmdeploy 0.10.2), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
PyPI lmdeploy
- Affected
- >= 0.9.1, < 0.10.2
- Fixed in
- 0.10.2
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw lists affected ranges: PyPI lmdeploy >=0.9.1 <0.10.2
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
- Open Source Vulnerabilities (OSV.dev), including the GitHub Advisory Database
OSV record GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw lists affected ranges: PyPI lmdeploy >=0.9.1 <0.10.2 (fixed)
VerifiedObserved Structured OSV record; GitHub-reviewed advisory.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS
- 9.8 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- EPSS
- CVE-2025-59953: 0.88% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 59.02 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
Description The LMdeploy implements an rpc server (AsyncRPCServer in zmqrpc.py) for supporting the RPC communications. In its core functionality callandresponse(), I found it will directly use the pickles.loads() to deserialize the received messages without any sanitization, hence resulting in a remote code execution vulnerability by this RPC server. Proof of Concept Step1: The victim user starts a RPC server that connects to its network interface. We give our example code (server.py) in the attachment, you can reproduce directly with server.py. Step2: The attacker can then send malicious pickle dump data to the remote RPC address for the attack. We give a example to show how can an attacker acquire a command shell: <img width="832" height="324" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/03b9654d-e25b-4e93-903a-2aae8b12e704" / In this example, attacker modifies AsyncRPCClient and send a request containing malicious pickle dump data to let the victim execute command…
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 3 · amended ·
Amended from ghsa record GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw
- Revision 2 · amended ·
Amended from osv record GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from ghsa record GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2025-59953 Advisory: LMdeploy has Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via zmq_rpc.call_and_response() in InterLM/lmdeploy IDs: CVE-2025-59953, GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2025-59953 (revision 3, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 13:54 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: lmdeploy 0.10.2. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - PyPI lmdeploy: affected >= 0.9.1, < 0.10.2; fixed in 0.10.2 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - `python -m pip show lmdeploy`: prints the installed version. Run with the environment that serves production active. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on lmdeploy. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw lists affected ranges: PyPI lmdeploy >=0.9.1 <0.10.2) - Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw (OSV record GHSA-5h8j-6crg-7rmw lists affected ranges: PyPI lmdeploy >=0.9.1 <0.10.2 (fixed)) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
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