Vitest browser mode serves arbitrary files
CVE-2025-24963GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (@vitest/browser 3.0.4, 2.1.9), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
npm @vitest/browser
- Affected
- >= 2.0.4, < 2.1.9>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4
- Fixed in
- 3.0.4, 2.1.9
Sources
- Open Source Vulnerabilities (OSV.dev), including the GitHub Advisory Database
OSV record GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 lists affected ranges: npm @vitest/browser >=2.0.4 =3.0.0 <3.0.4 (fixed)
VerifiedObserved Structured OSV record; GitHub-reviewed advisory.
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 lists affected ranges: npm @vitest/browser >=2.0.4 =3.0.0 <3.0.4
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS
- 5.9 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- EPSS
- CVE-2025-24963: 2.40% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 84.07 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
Summary screenshot-error handler on the browser mode HTTP server that responds any file on the file system. Especially if the server is exposed on the network by browser.api.host: true, an attacker can send a request to that handler from remote to get the content of arbitrary files. Details This screenshot-error handler on the browser mode HTTP server responds any file on the file system. https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/f17918a79969d27a415f70431e08a9445b051e45/packages/browser/src/node/plugin.ts#L88-L130 This code was added by https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/2d62051f13b4b0939b2f7e94e88006d830dc4d1f. PoC 1. Create a directory and change the current directory to that directory 1. Run npx vitest init browser 1. Run npm run test:browser 2. Run curl http://localhost:63315/screenshot-error?file=/path/to/any/file Impact Users explicitly exposing the browser mode server to the network by browser.api.host: true may get any files exposed.
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 2 · amended ·
Amended from ghsa record GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from osv record GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2025-24963 Advisory: Vitest browser mode serves arbitrary files IDs: CVE-2025-24963, GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2025-24963 (revision 2, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 12:47 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.9) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: @vitest/browser 3.0.4, 2.1.9. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - npm @vitest/browser: affected >= 2.0.4, < 2.1.9; >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4; fixed in 3.0.4, 2.1.9 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - `npm ls @vitest/browser --all`: lists every installed copy and version, including transitive ones. Run in the project root after `npm ci`. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on @vitest/browser. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 (OSV record GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 lists affected ranges: npm @vitest/browser >=2.0.4 =3.0.0 <3.0.4 (fixed)) - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 lists affected ranges: npm @vitest/browser >=2.0.4 =3.0.0 <3.0.4) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
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