ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized mirror annotations
CVE-2025-1098GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m
What to do
Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (k8s.io/ingress-nginx 1.12.1, 1.11.5), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.
This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.
Affected packages
- Affected
- < 1.11.5>= 1.12.0-beta.0, < 1.12.1
- Fixed in
- 1.11.5, 1.12.1
Sources
- GitHub Advisory Database and maintainer security advisories on GitHub
GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m lists affected ranges: Go k8s.io/ingress-nginx >=0 =1.12.0-beta.0 <1.12.1
VerifiedObserved Structured GitHub Advisory Database record (type=reviewed) from the GitHub REST API.
Severity and exploitation
- Exploitation
- No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
- CVSS
- 8.8 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- EPSS
- CVE-2025-1098: 86.15% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 99.73 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description
As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.
A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx where the mirror-target and mirror-host Ingress annotations can be used to inject arbitrary configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)
Dates and revisions
- Published by the source
- Last modified by the source
- Source last checked
- Revision 1 · created ·
Published from ghsa record GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m
Agent brief
Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.
# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2025-1098 Advisory: ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized mirror annotations IDs: CVE-2025-1098, GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2025-1098 (revision 1, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 15:13 UTC) Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected. Severity: High (CVSS 8.8) Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV. Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: k8s.io/ingress-nginx 1.12.1, 1.11.5. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed. ## Affected components - Go k8s.io/ingress-nginx: affected < 1.11.5; >= 1.12.0-beta.0, < 1.12.1; fixed in 1.11.5, 1.12.1 ## Suggested inspection (read-only) - Go k8s.io/ingress-nginx: check the installed version with your package manager. ## Supported action Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version. ## Required regression checks - Run the test suite and a production build. - Exercise the features that depend on k8s.io/ingress-nginx. - Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed. ## Rollback considerations - Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward. ## Unresolved questions - Which deployments run an affected version? - Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority. - Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production. ## Sources - Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-vg63-w3p9-jc9m lists affected ranges: Go k8s.io/ingress-nginx >=0 =1.12.0-beta.0 <1.12.1) Commands are suggestions: review each one before running it.
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