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Medium, CVSS 6.9

Apache XML Graphics FOP XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability

CVE-2024-28168GHSA-jqfv-jrvq-95jm

What to do

Vendor fix available. Upgrade each affected package to the fixed version on its release line (org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core 2.10), redeploy, then verify what is actually installed.

This page has no inventory attached, so it cannot say whether you are affected. A vendor fix is not proof that your deployment is fixed.

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Affected packages

Sources

Severity and exploitation
Exploitation
No confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next marks exploitation only from CISA KEV.
CVSS 4.0
6.9 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N · score source
EPSS
  • CVE-2024-28168: 1.04% estimated exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 64.00 (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-03). This is a model estimate, not proof of exploitation or customer exposure.
Source description

As published by the source; long descriptions are shortened.

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability in Apache XML Graphics FOP. This issue affects Apache XML Graphics FOP: 2.9. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10, which fixes the issue.

Dates and revisions
Published by the source
Last modified by the source
Source last checked
  1. Revision 1 · created ·

    Published from ghsa record GHSA-jqfv-jrvq-95jm

Agent brief

Preview the exact text before you copy it. Commands are read-only suggestions; review them before running anything.

# Patch Next advisory brief: CVE-2024-28168

Advisory: Apache XML Graphics FOP XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability
IDs: CVE-2024-28168, GHSA-jqfv-jrvq-95jm
Record: https://patchnext.com/advisories/cve-2024-28168 (revision 1, source checked 26 Oct 2026, 16:39 UTC)
Inventory: none attached. This brief comes from a public page and does not say whether any deployment is affected.
Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.9)
Exploitation: no confirmed exploitation recorded. Patch Next confirms exploitation only from CISA KEV.
Vendor response: Vendor fix available; fixed versions by package: org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core 2.10. A vendor fix does not mean a deployment is fixed.

## Affected components
- Maven org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core: affected <= 2.9; fixed in 2.10

## Suggested inspection (read-only)
- Maven org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core: check the installed version with your package manager.

## Supported action
Upgrade each affected component to a fixed version on its release line. For a transitive dependency, upgrade the parent package or add an override or constraint, then regenerate the lockfile. Redeploy every environment that ran an affected version.

## Required regression checks
- Run the test suite and a production build.
- Exercise the features that depend on org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core.
- Repeat the inspection and confirm that only fixed versions remain installed.

## Rollback considerations
- Keep the previous lockfile and deployment artifact. Rolling back reinstates the vulnerable version, so apply any documented mitigation while you fix forward.

## Unresolved questions
- Which deployments run an affected version?
- Exploitation status can change. Check again before lowering the priority.
- Mark the work resolved only after the fixed version is verified in production.

## Sources
- Verified: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jqfv-jrvq-95jm (GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-jqfv-jrvq-95jm lists affected ranges: Maven org.apache.xmlgraphics:fop-core >=0 <=2.9)

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